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Analysis of Czech army reserve units and their employment in crisis situations
PÍŠA, Daniel
The aim of the diploma thesis is the analysis of existing reserve units and the legal framework with respect to natural, entrepreneurial natural persons and legal entities, comparison with a similar system abroad. Analysis and evaluation of the level of readiness, equipment, and possibilities of deployment with regards to feasible tasks in crisis situations. The theoretical part deals with the general concept of reserves, the definition of Active reserves, the structure of command and control, and the system of requiring forces and resources of the Army, including Active reserves. It defines crisis situations and describes the possibilities of using Active reserves in crisis situations. It describes the reasons and way of calling Active reserves into active duty. It specifies the duties and requirements of the soldier's employer and at the same time the obligations of the Army towards the soldier's employer in Active reserves. It describes a similar types of Active reserves units abroad, specifically in the United States the National Guard and the Army Reserves. The practical part consists of a questionnaire survey, in which respondents comprised of Active reserves soldiers and professional soldiers who are dedicated to run Active reserves agenda. DOTMLPF-I, the military analysis, was conducted as well as SWOT analysis. The questionnaire survey was also used to directly ask targeted questions to complete the DOTMLPF-I analysis. The focus of the work was to obtain and analyse data and information. The conclusions are summarized in the evaluation of the possibilities of deploying Active reserves and at the same time, based on the processed results of analyses, specific recommendations for the short, midterm and long term are given.
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Informal Power Structures in Georgia during Eduard Shevarnadze period (1992-2003)
Mirgatia, Edisher ; Horák, Slavomír (advisor) ; Brisku, Adrian (referee)
The main goal of the thesis is to investigate and describe the causes and mechanisms of the strengthening of informal power structures in Georgia between 1992 and 2003. The case examined in this investigation are two structures of informal powers - "National Guard" and "Mkhedrioni". The research ultimately proves the dependence of Shevardnadze's rule on these powerful structures, as well as the conditions at the time, when Shevardnadze ruled with the help of related clans, his friends and acquaintances. The work analyses the power position of these structures in his government. From the point of view of the emergence of informality, the description of Shevardnadze's government in Georgia during the period of communism in the years 1972-1985 is key to the research. The research here focuses on the tools he used to gain power through his use of informal action. As part of the research, special attention is also given to organized crime and its involvement in politics.
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Years 1848-1849 in Čáslav and Kutná Hora
Kuchařová, Simona ; Pokorný, Jiří (advisor) ; Foltýn, Dušan (referee)
The diploma thesis ,,Years 1848-1849 in Čáslav and Kutná Hora" focuses on the expert description of events in the revolutionary years of two cities in today's Central Bohemia region. The thesis firstly pursues the characteristics of both towns in the first half of the 19th century. It focuses on the appearance of the town, administrative changes, school and theatre life, health facilities, significant national revivalists and also on the economic area. The main part of the work presents a brief outline of reactions on Prague March events both in Čáslav and Kutná Hora, mainly about the active participation of citizens of both cities in the basic National Guard. In the case of Kutná Hora, the foundation of subsidiary of Prague political association Slovanská lípa also occurred. In Čáslav, the thesis also follows the administrative and schooling changes. The work includes two comparisons of both the towns firstly in the first half of the 19th century and then also the revolutionary years 1848-1849. In the last chapter, the thesis introduces the situation in the countryside from the years 1848- 1849 and also the complaints of the villages of Čáslav region about the relationship towards the Národní výbor in Prague. As a bonus, some important personalities working in Čáslav or Kutná Hora are added to the...
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